The axial skeleton protects the horse’s vital parts and consists of the skull, the ribcage, and the backbone. There are two main parts to the horses’ skeleton, axial and appendicular. The “coffin bone” gets its name because it is encased in the hoof like a corpse in a casket. The coffin bone meets the short pastern bone or second phalanx at the coffin joint. ( shown in red) Why is it called coffin bone horse? Anatomy of a flat bone (Frontal bone) Flat bones in human skeleton. The flat bones are: the occipital, parietal, frontal, nasal, lacrimal, vomer, hip bone (coxal bone), sternum, ribs, and scapulae. They have important extensive protection features (such as the skull protecting the brain and protection of other internal organs in the body). Are flat bones strong?įlat bones perform different functions in the human body: They provide strength, structure and mobility to the areas of the body from which they are composed of. Distally articulates with the long pastern bone and joins with the fetlock joint.
Articulates with the 2nd row of carpal bones and forms the carpal/metacarpal joint. What is the strongest bone in a horse?Ĭannon Bone – This is the strongest bone in the horse’s body. Examples include the skull and rib bones. What is a flat bone example?įlat bones are made up of a layer of spongy bone between two thin layers of compact bone. Types of Bones The equine skeleton is made up of a combination of Flat bones, Long bones, Short bones, Irregular bones and Sesamoid bones. What are the 4 types of bones on a horse? Flat bones serve to either protect your internal organs or to provide a connection point for your muscles. They’re typically thin, flattened, and slightly curved.
Flat bones are a type of bone in your body.
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